“And when He
has come, He will convict the world of sin, and of righteousness, and of
judgment: of sin, because they do not believe in Me; of
righteousness, because I go to My Father and you see Me no more; of
judgment, because the ruler of this world is judged. John 16:8-11 NKJV
How does the Holy
Spirit convict the world of sin, and of righteousness, and of judgment? It is
not true that the Holy Spirit would directly convict the world because He never
comes into the heart of the worldly people, the Scripture says. “And I will
pray the Father, and He will give you another Helper, that He may
abide with you forever—the Spirit of truth, whom the world cannot receive,
because it neither sees Him nor knows Him; but you know Him, for He dwells with
you and will be in you.” (John 14:16-17 NKJV) The Spirit comes into the
believers only who have received Christ Jesus as Lord and Savior.
So, the Holy
Spirit indirectly convicts the world through the saints who live in the midst
of the worldly people as the salt and light of the world. The world is guilty
of sin, because they do not believe in Jesus Christ the Lord. How may the world
be convicted and understand that they are guilty because they do not believe in
Jesus Christ? They think that believing in God is nonsense and noise in their
career pursuits. They think it is senseless and thoughtless to believe in God
in an effort to extol all the human achievements. So, the humanists conclude that
it is ridiculous and ludicrous if they believe there is a God who sent His begotten
son to save the world.
In these harsh
circumstances, the saints in the midst of pressures who are called by grace
live to demonstrate that it is absolutely possible to believe in Jesus Christ. The
life of saints tells exactly the opposite of what the world insists on the
existence of God. Here we see how the Holy Spirit indirectly works for the
saints to convict the world of sin. While the saints are under tremendously
pressured, the indwelling Spirit sustains and strengthens them to stand firm on
the rock of truth in Jesus Christ.
Secondly, the Spirit
convicts the world of righteousness, because Jesus Christ the Son went to the
Father and the world would see Him no more. Righteousness means the sense of
worth or wholeness. Every person wants to be whole from the down deep inside. Humans
are puzzled by the fact that no matter how much they achieve and possess in the
material level they still feel futile and fruitless and even empty. They are
bewildered by the fact that they feel further and further away from
satisfaction. What is wrong in humanity? All the efforts and endeavors put to
earn the sense of worth fail to produce the fruits. Just look around the people
who dedicate to work hard and yet invariably frustrate and defeated after all.
In the midst of
futility and frustration, the world may see some peculiar people who are
standing firm righteously and blamelessly in all the circumstances. These people
may intrigue the world how could it be possible for them to stand in peace and serenity
although they may be much less talented and possessing than they are. That is
the exact picture of what the born-again Christians look like since they have
been propitiated by the death of Jesus Christ with blood. Genuine Christians
are justified through the faith in the Son Jesus Christ and have continual
access to the throne of grace. The Spirit teaches and enlightens and reminds
the children of God from within that they have been redeemed and liberated to
make free indeed (John 8:31-32).
Finally, the
Spirit convicts the world of judgment, because the prince of the dark world is
already judged. Although the devil is seemingly winning and captivating in
human affairs, it is not true at all. God pronounced the irrevocable verdict
that the devil has been cursed and disgraced since he had rebelled and contended
against God (Genesis 3:14). The devil has been fallen from the position as the
highest angel (Isaiah 14:12-21). In due time, through the death of the Son
Jesus Christ, God has judged the devil. He is the son of perdition, of total
hopelessness, and of complete defeat.
Satan the devil is
not in dual against God but under the full submission of God. He is nothing but
one of creatures. The devil cannot work independently without the permission of
God. No matter what the devil may try to achieve in human affairs he cannot do
anything at all. He is always defeated and humiliated even at the moment he
thought he won.
That is the reason
why the worldly people are experiencing terrible frustrations and insignificance
and futility after all they tried hard. Out of ignorance and witlessness, they follow
the footsteps of the devil. The Holy Spirit convinces the saints in the world
that there is no condemnation even in the midst of failures and errors in Jesus
Christ. So, although the Christians are pressed and attacked hard by the fiery
darts of evil one they are able to quench them through the Spirit within
(Ephesians 6:12).
Here is the full
assurance of victory uttered by Apostle Paul. “But we have this treasure in
earthen vessels, that the excellence of the power may be of God and not of us. We are hard-pressed
on every side, yet not crushed; we are perplexed,
but not in despair; persecuted, but not forsaken; struck down,
but not destroyed—always carrying about in the body the dying of the Lord
Jesus, that the life of Jesus also may be manifested in our body.” (2
Corinthians 4:7-10 NKJV)
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